Mycorrhizal Status of Plant Families and Genera
Family | Genus | Common Name | Endo | Ecto | Other | Non |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acanthaceae | Acanthopale | Acanthopale | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Acanthaceae | Acanthaceae | Hypoestes, Polka Dot Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Acanthaceae | Acanthopsis | Acanthopsis | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Acanthaceae | Acanthus | Acanthus, Bear's Breeches | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Acanthaceae | Hemigraphis | Purple Waffle Plant, Red Flame Ivy | Yes | No | No | No |
Acanthaceae | Justicia | Shrimp Plant, Water Willow, Plume plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Acanthaceae | Pseuderanthemum | Amethyst Star, Love Flower, Blue Twilight | Yes | No | No | No |
Acanthaceae | Ruellia | Ruellia, Wild Petunias | Yes | No | No | No |
Acanthaceae | Strobilanthes | Strobilanthes | Yes | No | No | No |
Acanthaceae | Thunbergia | Thunbergia, Black-eyed Susan Vine, Orange Clockvine, Bengal Clockvine, Laurel Clockvine | Yes | No | No | No |
Actinidiaceae | Actinidia | Kiwi | Yes | No | No | No |
Adoxaceae | Viburnum | Viburnum, Chindo Viburnum, Walter's Viburnum, Sweet Viburnum, Shasta Doublefile Viburnum, Shasta Viburnum, Sandankwa Viburnum, Spring Bouquet | Yes | No | No | No |
Agavaceae | Cordyline | Ti Plant, Palm Lily, Cabbage Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Aizoaceae | Carpobrotus | Pigface, Ice Plant, Sour Fig, Hottentot Fig | No | No | No | Yes |
Aizoaceae | Delosperma | Iceplant, Pickle Plant | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Aizoaceae | Faucaria | Tiger’s Jaws | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Aizoaceae | Sesuvium | Ice Plants, Sea-Purslanes | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Allioideae | Allium | Garlic, Onion, Leek, Chives, Shallot | Yes | No | No | No |
Altingiaceae | Liquidambar | Sweetgum | Yes | No | No | No |
Amaranthaceae | Amaranthus | Amaranth | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Atriplex | Saltbush | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Beta | Beet, Sugar beet, Garden beet, Chard, Beetroot | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Celosia | Celosia, Woodflowers | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Chenopodium | Goosefoots, Quinoa | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Gomphrena | Globe Amaranth | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Iresine | Bloodleaf | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Ptilotus | Ptilotus, Mulla Mulla | No | No | No | Yes |
Amaranthaceae | Spinacia | Spinach | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaranthaceae | Alternanthera | Alternanthera, Dentata, Brasiliana, Joyweeds | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Amaryllidaceae | Agapanthus | Agapanthus | Yes | No | No | No |
Amaryllidaceae | Clivia | Kaffir Lily | Yes | No | No | No |
Amaryllidaceae | Hymenocallis | Spider Lily | Yes | No | No | No |
Anacardiaceae | Anacardium | Cashew | Yes | No | No | No |
Anacardiaceae | Mangifera | Mango | Yes | No | No | No |
Anacardiaceae | Pistacia | Pistachio | Yes | No | No | No |
Anacardiaceae | Rhus | Sumac | Yes | No | No | No |
Anacardiaceae | Schinus | Peppertree | Yes | No | No | No |
Annonaceae | Asimina | Pawpaw | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Anethum | Dill | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Apium | Celery | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Carum | Caraway | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Coriandrum | Coriander | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Daucus | Carrot | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Foeniculum | Fennel | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Levisticum | Lovage | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Pastinaca | Parsnips | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Petroselinum | Parsley | Yes | No | No | No |
Apiaceae | Pimpinella | Anise | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Adenium | Desert Rose | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Allamanda | Allamanda, Golden Trumpet, Bush Allamanda | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Asclepias | Red Butterfly, Milkweed | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Carissa | Natal Plum | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Catharanthus | Catharanthus, Periwinkles | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Ceropegia | String of Hearts | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Hoya | Wax Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Huernia | Dragon Flower | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Mandevilla | Mandevilla, Dipladenia | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Nerium | Oleander | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Plumeria | Plumeria, Frangipani | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Trachelospermum | Dwarf Jasmine, Confederate Jasmine | Yes | No | No | No |
Apocynaceae | Vinca | Vinca, Periwinkle | Yes | No | No | No |
Aquifoliaceae | Ilex | Holly, Dwarf Burford Holly, Japanese Holly, Helleri Holly, Okinawan Holly, Inkberry Holly, Yaupon Holly, Schilling's Dwarf Holly, Nellie R. Stevens Holly, East Palatka Holly, Foster's Holly, Blue Holly | Yes | No | No | No |
Aquifoliaceae | Nemopanthus | Goldfish species (& hybrids) | Yes | No | No | No |
Araceae | Aglaonema | Aglaonema, Chinese Evergreen | Yes | No | No | No |
Araceae | Alocasia | Alocasia, Elephant Ear, Bronze Alocasia, Sander’s Elephant Ear | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araceae | Anthurium | Anthurium, Laceleaf | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araceae | Spathiphyllum | Peace Lily | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araceae | Epipremnum | Pothos, Devil’s Ivy | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araceae | Homalomena | Homalomena | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araceae | Monstera | Split-leaved Philodendron | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araceae | Philodendron | Philodendron | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araceae | Syngonium | Nephthytis | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Araliaceae | Fatsia | Fatsia | Yes | No | No | No |
Araliaceae | Hedera | Ivy, Algerian Ivy, English Ivy | Yes | No | No | No |
Araliaceae | Panax | Ginseng | Yes | No | No | No |
Araliaceae | Schefflera | Common Schefflera, Amate Schefflera, Dwarf Schefflera | Yes | No | No | No |
Araucariaceae | Araucaria | Araucaria, Norfolk Island Pine, Monkey Puzzle | Yes | No | No | No |
Araucariaceae | Wollemia | Wollemi Pine | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Acanthophoenix | Palmiste Rouge | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Areca | Betel Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Butia | Pindo Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Chamaerops | European Fan Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Cocos | Coconut Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Elaeis | Oil Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Phoenix | Date Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Trachycarpus | Windmill Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Arecaceae | Washingtonia | Mexican Fan Palm | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Acanthocarpus | Acanthocarpus | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Agave | Century Plant, Agave | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Asparagus | Asparagus | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Aspidistra | Cast Iron Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Chlorophytum | Chlorophytum | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Convallaria | Lily of the valley | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Dracaena | Dragon tree, Dracaena, Song of India | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Hosta | Hosta | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Hyacinthus | Hyacinth | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Liriope | Liriope, Lilyturf, Evergreen Giant Liriope | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Nolina | Beargrass, Pony Tail | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Ophiopogon | Ophiopogon, Mondo Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Polygonatum | Solomon's seal | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Ruscus | Butcher's broom | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Sansevieria | Sansevieria, Goldband Sansevieria, Snake Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Asparagaceae | Yucca | Yucca | Yes | No | No | No |
Asphodelaceae | Aloe | Aloe | Yes | No | No | No |
Asphodelaceae | Gasteria | Cow's Tongue | Yes | No | No | No |
Asphodelaceae | Haworthia | Haworthia | Yes | No | No | No |
Asphodelaceae | Hemerocallis | Daylily hybrids | Yes | No | No | No |
Asphodelaceae | Kniphofia | Red-hot Poker | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Aaronsohnia | Aaronsohnia | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Abrotanella | Abrotanella | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Acamptopappus | Goldenheads | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Acanthocephalus | Acanthocephalus | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Acanthocladium | Spiny Everlasting, Spiny Daisy | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Asteraceae | Acanthodesmos | Acanthodesmos | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Acanthospermum | Starburrs, Starburs | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Acanthostyles | Acanthostyles | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Achillea | Yarrows | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Ageratum | Ageratum, Whiteweed, Flossflower, Blueweed | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Ambrosia | Ambrosia | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Aster | Aster | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Bellis | Common Daisy, English Daisy | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Calendula | Calendula | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Callistephus | Aster, China Aster | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Centaurea | Knapweeds, Dusty Miller | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Chrysanthemum | Chrysanthemum, Mums, Fall Mums | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Chrysocephalum | Everlastings, Yellow Buttons | Yes | Sometimes | No | No |
Asteraceae | Cichorium | Chicory | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Coreopsis | Coreopsis | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Cosmos | Cosmos | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Dahlia | Dahlia | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Echinacea | Echinacea, Coneflower | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Eupatorium | Joe Pye | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Euryops | Green-leaved Euryops, Golden Shrub Daisy, | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Felicia | Felicia, Blue Daisy | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Gaillardia | Gaillardia | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Gamolepsis | Bush Daisy | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Gazania | Gazania | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Gerbera | Gerbera, Gerber Daisy | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Helenium | Sneezeweeds | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Helianthus | Sunflower | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Helichrysum | Helichrysum, Strawflower | Yes | |||
Asteraceae | Heliopsis | Ox-Eye, Oxeye | Uncertain | |||
Asteraceae | Jacobaea | Silver Ragwort, Dusty Miller | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Lactuca | Lettuce | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Leucanthemum | Leucanthemum, Shasta Daisy | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Matricaria | Chamomile | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Melampodium | Melampodium | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Osteospermum | Osteospermum, African Daisies | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Rudbeckia | Blackeyed Susan | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Sanvitalia | Creeping Zinnias | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Senecio | Senecio, String of Dolphins | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Solidago | Solidago, Goldenrods | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Spilanthes | Spilanthes | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Stevia | Sweet leaf | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Tagetes | Marigold | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Tithonia | Tithonia | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Viguiera | Golden Eye | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Wedelia | Wedelia | Yes | No | No | No |
Asteraceae | Zinnia | Zinnia | Yes | No | No | No |
Balsaminaceae | Impatiens | Impatiens, Jewelweeds, New Guinea Impatiens, Touch-Me-Nots | Yes | No | No | No |
Begoniaceae | Begonia | Begonia | Yes | No | No | No |
Berberidaceae | Berberis | Barberry, Japanese Barberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Berberidaceae | Mahonia | Oregon grape, Leatherleaf Mahonia, Fortune’s Mahonia | Yes | No | No | No |
Berberidaceae | Nandina | Nandina, Heavenly Bamboo | Yes | No | No | No |
Betulaceae | Alnus | Alder | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Betulaceae | Betula | Birch | No | Yes | No | No |
Betulaceae | Carpinus | Hornbeam | No | Yes | No | No |
Betulaceae | Corylus | Hazel, Hazelnut, Filbert | No | Yes | No | No |
Betulaceae | Ostrya | Hop-Hornbeam | No | Yes | No | No |
Betulaceae | Ostryopsis | Hazel-Hornbeam | No | Yes | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Bignonia | Bignonia | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Campsis | Campsis | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Catalpa | Catalpa | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Jacaranda | Jacaranda | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Pandorea | Pandora Vine | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Radermachera | China Doll | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Spathodea | Tulip Tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Tabebuia | Ipe | Yes | No | No | No |
Bignoniaceae | Tecoma | Cape Honeysuckle | Yes | No | No | No |
Boraginaceae | Brunnera | Forget-me-not | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Boraginaceae | Heliotropium | Heliotropes | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Boraginaceae | Lithodora | Lithodora | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Boraginaceae | Myosotis | Myosotis | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Boraginaceae | Plagiobothrys | Popcorn Flowers | Yes | No | No | No |
Brassicaceae | Abdra | Short Pod Whitlow Grass | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Aethionema | Aethionema, Stonecresses | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Alyssum | Sweet Alyssum | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Armoracia | Horseradish | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Aubrieta | Aubrieta | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Boechera | Rockcresses | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Brassica | Cabbage, Broccoli, Canola, Cauliflower, Turnip, Rapeseed, Brussels Sprouts, Rutabaga, Kale | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Cakile | Searockets | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Camelina | Camelina, False Flax | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Cardamine | Cardamine, Bittercresses, Toothworts | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Caulanthus | Caulanthus, Jewelflowers, Wild Cabbage | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Cusickiella | Cusickiella | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Diplotaxis | Diplotaxis, Wall-Rocket | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Draba | Whitlow-Grasses | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Eruca | Arugula | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Erysimum | Erysimum | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Eutrema | Wasabi | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Heliophila | Heliophila | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Hesperis | Dame's rocket, Damask-Violet, Dame's-Violet, Dames-Wort, Dame's Gilliflower, Night-Scented Gilliflower, Queen's Gilliflower, Rogue's Gilliflower, Summer Lilac, Sweet Rocket, Mother-of-the-Evening, Winter Gilliflower | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Hornungia | Hornungia | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Iberis | Candytuft | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Iodanthus | Purplerocket | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Ionopsidium | Ionopsidium | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Isatis | Woad | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Leavenworthia | Gladecresses | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Lepidium | Cress | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Lobularia | Lobularia | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Lunaria | Honesty | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Malcolmia | Virginia Stock | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Matthiola | Stocks | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Moricandia | Violet Cabbage | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Morisia | Morisia | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Nasturtium | Watercress, Yellowcress | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Orychophragmus | Orychophragmus | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Paysonia | Bladderpod, Mustard | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Phoenicaulis | Daggerpod, Wallflower Phoenicaulis | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Sinapis | White Mustard | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Raphanus | Radish | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Rapistrum | Bastardcabbages | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Rorippa | Yellowcresses | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Stanleya | Prince's Plumes | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Streptanthus | Twistflower, Jewelflower | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Thlaspi | Pennycress | No | No | No | Yes |
Brassicaceae | Thysanocarpus | Fringepods, Lacepods | No | No | No | Yes |
Bromeliaceae | Acanthostachys | Acanthostachys | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Aechmea | Bromeliad | No | No | No | Yes |
Bromeliaceae | Alcantarea | Alcantarea | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Ananas | Pineapple | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Billbergia | Queen's-Tears, Friendship Plant | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Brocchinia | Brocchinia | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Bromelia | Bromelia | No | No | No | Yes |
Bromeliaceae | Canistrum | Canistrum | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Catopsis* | Catopsis | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Cryptanthus | Earth Star | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Deuterocohnia | Deuterocohnia | No | No | No | Yes |
Bromeliaceae | Dyckia | Dyckia | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Guzmania* | Guzmania, Tufted air plants | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Hohenbergia* | Hohenbergia | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Lymania | Lymania | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Neoregelia | Neoregelia | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Quesnelia | Quesnelia | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Bromeliaceae | Tillandsia* | Tillandsia, Airplants | No | No | No | Yes |
Bromeliaceae | Vriesea | Vriesea, Flaming Sword | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Buddlejaceae | Buddleja | Butterfly bush | Yes | No | No | No |
Buxaceae | Buxus | Boxwood, Japanese Boxwood, Korean Boxwood | Yes | No | No | No |
Cactaceae | Acanthocalycium | Acanthocalycium Cactus, Spinicalycium | Yes | No | No | No |
Cactaceae | Acanthocereus | Barbed Wire Cactus, Chaco, Nun-tsusuy, Órgano | Yes | No | No | No |
Cactaceae | Echinocactus | Barrel cactus | Yes | No | No | No |
Cactaceae | Opuntia | Prickly pears | Yes | No | No | No |
Cactaceae | Pseudorhipsalis | Red Rhipsalis, Red mistletoe cactus | Yes | No | No | No |
Cactaceae | Rhipsalis | Rhipsalis species (& hybrids) | No | No | No | Yes |
Cactaceae | Schlumbergera | Christmas Cactus | Yes | No | No | No |
Calycanthaceae | Calycanthus | Sweetshrub, Carolina Allspice | Yes | No | No | No |
Campanulaceae | Campanula | Campanula, Bellflower | Yes | No | No | No |
Campanulaceae | Isotoma | Isotoma, Laurentia | Yes | No | No | No |
Campanulaceae | Lobelia | Lobelia | Yes | No | No | No |
Campanulaceae | Platycodon | Balloon Flower, Chinese Bellflower, Platycodon | Yes | No | No | No |
Cannabaceae | Cannabis | Hemp | Yes | No | No | No |
Cannabaceae | Celtis | Hackberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Cannabaceae | Humulus | Hops | Yes | No | No | No |
Cannaceae | Canna | Common Canna, Yellow Canna, Canna Lily | Yes | No | No | No |
Capparaceae | Capparis | Capers | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Caprifoliaceae | Abelia | Abelia, Glossy Abelia | Yes | No | No | No |
Caprifoliaceae | Lonicera | Honeysuckle, Japanese Honeysuckle, Serotina Honeysuckle | Yes | No | No | No |
Caprifoliaceae | Scabiosa | Scabious, Pincushion Flowers | Yes | No | No | No |
Caprifoliaceae | Weigela | Weigela | Yes | No | No | No |
Caricaceae | Carica | Papaya | Yes | No | No | No |
Caryophyllaceae | Acanthophyllum | Acanthophyllum | No | No | No | Yes |
Caryophyllaceae | Dianthus | Dianthus, Carnation, Sweet William | No | No | No | Yes |
Caryophyllaceae | Lychnis | Campion, Catchfly | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Caryophyllaceae | Gypsophila | Baby’s Tears | No | No | No | Yes |
Caryophyllaceae | Silene | Campion, Catchfly | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Celastraceae | Acanthothamnus | Acanthothamnus, Scandivepres | Yes | No | No | No |
Celastraceae | Euonymus | Spindle tree, Variegated Japanese Euonymus | Yes | No | No | No |
Ceratophyllaceae | Ceratophyllum | Coontails, Hornwarts | No | No | No | Yes |
Cistaceae | Cistus | Rock rose | No | Yes | No | No |
Cistaceae | Helianthemum | Rock rose, Sunrose, Rushrose, Frostweed | No | Yes | No | No |
Cleomaceae | Cleome | Spider Flowers, Bee Plants | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Clethraceae | Clethra | Clethra | Yes | No | No | No |
Clusiaceae | Garcinia | Mangosteen, Saptrees, Garcinias, Brindleberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Colchicaceae | Colchicum | Autumn crocus | Yes | No | No | No |
Commelinaceae | Gibasis | Tahitian Bridal Veil | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Commelinaceae | Tradescantia | Spiderworts, Purple Queen | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Convolvulaceae | Convolvulus | Morning Glory, Bindweed | Yes | No | No | No |
Convolvulaceae | Evolvulus | Blue Daze | Yes | No | No | No |
Convolvulaceae | Ipomoea | Morning Glory, Water Convolvulus, Sweet Potato Vine, Sweet Potato, Bindweed, Moonflower | Yes | No | No | No |
Cornaceae | Cornus | Dogwood, Flowering Dogwood, Kousa Dogwood | Yes | No | No | No |
Cornaceae | Davidia | Dove tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Crassulaceae | Aeonium | Velvet Rose | Yes | No | No | No |
Crassulaceae | Crassula | Jade Plant, Money Tree | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Crassulaceae | Echeveria | Echeveria spp. | No | No | No | Yes |
Crassulaceae | Kalanchoe | Florists' Kalanchoe | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Crassulaceae | Pachyphytum | Pachyphytum | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Crassulaceae | Sedum | Stonecrop | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Crassulaceae | Sempervivum | Houseleek | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Cucurbitaceae | Abobra | Abobra, Cranberry Gourd | Yes | No | No | No |
Cucurbitaceae | Acanthosicyos | Gemsbok Cucumber, Nara melon | Yes | No | No | No |
Cucurbitaceae | Citrullus | Watermelon | Yes | No | No | No |
Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis | Cucumber, Melon | Yes | No | No | No |
Cucurbitaceae | Cucurbita | Pumpkin, Squash | Yes | No | No | No |
Cucurbitaceae | Lagenaria | Calabach | Yes | No | No | No |
Cucurbitaceae | Luffa | Luffa | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Calocedrus | Incense-cedar | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Chamaecyparis | Chamaecyparis, False Cypress | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Cryptomeria | Japanese cedar | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Cunninghamia | China-fir | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Cupressocyparis | Cupressocyparis, Leyland Cypress | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Cupressus | Cypress, Arizona Cypress, Italian Cypress, | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Glyptostrobus | Glyptostrobus | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Juniperus | Juniper, Chinese Juniper, Shore Juniper, Parson’s Juniper, Creeping Juniper, Japgarden Juniper, Tolleson’s Blue Weeping Juniper, Southern Red Cedar, Star Juniper, Eastern Redcedar | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Metasequoia | Dawn redwood | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Platycladus | Chinese arborvitae | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Sequoia | Redwood | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Sequoiadendron | Giant redwood | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Taxodium | Bald cypress | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Thuja | Arborvitaes, Cedar, Thujas | Yes | No | No | No |
Cupressaceae | Thujopsis | Asunaro | Yes | No | No | No |
Cyatheaceae | Cyathea | Australian Tree Fern | Yes | No | No | No |
Cycadaceae | Cycas | King Sago | Yes | No | No | No |
Cyperaceae | Carex | Sedge | Sometimes | No | No | Usually |
Cyperaceae | Cyperus | Papyrus sedge, Umbrella Plant, Dwarf Papyrus | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Cyperaceae | Eriophorum | Cottongrass | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Droseraceae | Dionaea | Venus Fly Trap | No | No | No | Yes |
Droseraceae | Drosera | Sundews | No | No | No | Yes |
Ebenacea | Diospyros | Persimmon tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Elaeagnaceae | Elaeagnus | Silverberry, Silverthorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Elaeagnaceae | Hippophae | Sea-buckthorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Elaeagnaceae | Shepherdia | Buffaloberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Ericaceae | Arbutus | Madrone | No | Yes | Arbutoid | No |
Ericaceae | Arctostaphylos | Manzanita | No | Yes | Arbutoid | No |
Ericaceae | Calluna | Common heather | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Daboecia | Daboecia | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Empetrum | Crowberry | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Erica | Heather | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Gaultheria | Gaultheria | No | Yes | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Gaylussacia | Gaylussacia | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Kalmia | Kalmia, Lambkill | No | Yes | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Leucothoe | Leucothoe | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Pieris | Fetterbush | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Rhododendron | Rhododendron, Azalea | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Ericaceae | Vaccinium | Blueberry, Cranberry, Huckleberry, Lingonberry | No | No | Ericoid | No |
Euphorbiaceae | Acalypha | Chenille Plant, Copper Leaf | Yes | No | No | No |
Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia | Euphorbia, Spurge, Poinsettia | Yes | No | No | No |
Euphorbiaceae | Hevea | Rubber tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Euphorbiaceae | Jatropha | Jatropha | Yes | No | No | No |
Euphorbiaceae | Manihot | Cassava | Yes | No | No | No |
Euphorbiaceae | Ricinus | Castor oil plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Abarema | Abarema, Dalmare, Barbatimao | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Abrus | Rosarypea, Crab's Eye | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Acacia | Acacias, Lancewood, Mimosa, Mulga, Thorntree, Wattles | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Fabaceae | Acaciella | Chisos acacia, Prairie acacia, Prairie wattle, Whiteball acacia, Yellow tamarind acacia | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Albizia | Silk plant, Sirise | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Arachis | Peanut | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Calliandra | Powderpuff | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Callicarpa | Japanese Beautyberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Cassia | Golden Shower | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Cercis | Redbud, Eastern Redbud | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Chamaecytisus | Cytisus | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Cicer | Chickpea | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Cytisus | Scotch Broom | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Desmodium | Tick clover | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Dolichos | Dolichos | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Glycine | Soybean | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Glycyrrhiza | Liquorice | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Indigofera | Indigofera | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Laburnum | Golden chain | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Lens | Lentil plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Lotus | Lotus, Bird's-Foot Trefoils, Deervetches | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Lupinus | Lupines | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Fabaceae | Medicago | Medick, Burclover, Alfalfa | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Millettia | Millettia | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Mimosa | Mimosa | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Phaseolus | Bean | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Pisum | Peas | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Psorothamnus | Indigo bush | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Robinia | Locust | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Sophora | Sophora | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Trifolium | Clover | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Vicia | Broad bean, Fava bean, Faba bean | Yes | No | No | No |
Fabaceae | Wisteria | Wisteria | Yes | No | No | No |
Fagaceae | Castanea | Chestnut | No | Yes | No | No |
Fagaceae | Castanopsis | Chinkapin | No | Yes | No | No |
Fagaceae | Fagus | Beech | No | Yes | Mono-tropoid | No |
Fagaceae | Chrysolepis | Chinquapin | No | Yes | No | No |
Fagaceae | Lithocarpus | Tan oak | No | Yes | No | No |
Fagaceae | Quercus | Oak, Laurel Oak, Nuttall Oak, Willow Oak, Live Oak | No | Yes | Mono-tropoid | No |
Frankeniaceae | Frankenia | Seaheath, Johnston's Seaheath, Palmer's Seaheath | No | No | No | Yes |
Garryaceae | Aucuba | Aucuba | Yes | No | No | No |
Gelsemiaceae | Gelsemium | Carolina Jessamine | Yes | No | No | No |
Gentianaceae | Eustoma | Lisianthus | Yes | No | No | No |
Gentianaceae | Exacum | Persian Violet | Yes | No | No | No |
Gentianaceae | Gentiana | Gentian | Yes | No | No | No |
Geraniaceae | Geranium | Geraniums, Cranesbills | Yes | No | No | No |
Geraniaceae | Pelargonium | Geraniums, Pelargoniums, Storksbills | Yes | No | No | No |
Gesneriaceae | Aeschynanthus | Lipstick Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Gesneriaceae | Achimenes | Cupid's Bower, Hot Water Plant, Nut-Orchid, Magic Flower, Star of India, Widow's Tears | Yes | No | No | No |
Gesneriaceae | Columnea | Goldfish Vine | Yes | No | No | No |
Gesneriaceae | Eucodonia | Eucodonia | Yes | No | No | No |
Gesneriaceae | Streptocarpus | African Violets, Cape Primrose, Dolphin Violet, Nodding Violet | Yes | No | No | No |
Ginkgoaceae | Ginkgo | Ginkgo, Maidenhair Tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Goodeniaceae | Scaevola | Blue Wonder | Yes | No | No | No |
Grossulariaceae | Ribes | Currant, Gooseberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Hamamalidaceae | Corylopsis | Corylopsis | Yes | No | No | No |
Hamamalidaceae | Fothergilla | Witch alder | Yes | No | No | No |
Hamamalidaceae | Hamamelis | Witch-hazel | Yes | No | No | No |
Hamamalidaceae | Loropetalum | Fringe Bush | Yes | No | No | No |
Hamamalidaceae | Parrotia | Ironwood tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Heliconiaceae | Heliconia | Heliconia | Yes | No | No | No |
Hyacinthaceae | Scilla | Scilla | Yes | No | No | No |
Hydrangeaceae | Hydrangea | Hydrangea, Oakleaf Hydrangea, Hortensia | Yes | No | No | No |
Hydrangeaceae | Philadelphus | Mock Orange | Yes | No | No | No |
Hypericaceae | Hypericum | St. John's Wort | Yes | No | No | No |
Hypoxidaceae | Curculigo | Palm Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Iridaceae | Crocus | Crocus | Yes | No | No | No |
Iridaceae | Dietes | African Iris | Yes | No | No | No |
Iridaceae | Freesia | Freesia | Yes | No | No | No |
Iridaceae | Gladiolus | Gladiolus | Yes | No | No | No |
Iridaceae | Iris | Iris | Yes | No | No | No |
Iteaceae | Itea | Sweetspire | Yes | No | No | No |
Juglandacea | Carya | Hickory, Pecan | No | Yes | No | No |
Juglandacea | Juglans | Walnut | Yes | No | No | No |
Juglandacea | Pterocarya | Wingnut | Yes | No | No | No |
Juncaceae | Juncus | Rushes | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Lamiaceae | Acanthomintha | Thornmint, Thorn-mint | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Acanthoprasium | Acanthoprasium | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Ajuga | Bugle-weed | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Coleus | Coleus | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Glechoma | Ground-Ivy, Gill-over-the-Ground, Creeping Charlie, Alehoof, Tunhoof, Catsfoot, Field Balm, Run-Away-Robin | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Lamium | Deadnettle, Lamiastrum, Yellow Archangel | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Lavandula | Lavender | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Melissa | Balm | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Mentha | Mint | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Monarda | Bee Balm | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Nepeta | Catnip, Catmint | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Ocimum | Basil | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Origanum | Marjoram, Oregano | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Perilla | Perilla, Beefsteak Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Plectranthus | Plectranthus | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Rosmarinus | Rosemary | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Salvia | Salvia, Sage | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Scutellaria | Chinese Skullcap | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Stachys | Hedgenettle, Heal-all, Self-heal, Woundwort, Betony, Lamb's ears | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Thymus | Thyme | Yes | No | No | No |
Lamiaceae | Vitex | Chaste Tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Lauraceae | Cinnamomum | Cinnamon, Camphor | Yes | No | No | No |
Lauraceae | Laurus | Laurus | Yes | No | No | No |
Lauraceae | Persea | Avocado, Red Bay | Yes | No | No | No |
Lecythiadaceae | Bertholletia | Brazil nut | Yes | No | No | No |
Liliaceae | Lilium | Lily of the valley | Yes | No | No | No |
Liliaceae | Tulipa | Tulip | Yes | No | No | No |
Linaceae | Linum | Flax | Yes | No | No | No |
Linderniaceae | Torenia | Torenia, Wishbone Flowers, Bluewings | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Lythraceae | Cuphea | Cuphea, False Heather | Yes | No | No | No |
Lythraceae | Lagerstroemia | Crepe Myrtle | Yes | No | No | No |
Magnoliaceae | Liriodendron | Tulip Tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Magnoliaceae | Magnolia | Magnolia, Southern Magnolia | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Abelmoschus | Okra | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Abroma | Abroma | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Abutilon | Abutilon, Indian Mallow, Velvetleaf, Chinese-Lantern | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Acaulimalva | Acaulimalva | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Adansonia | Baobab | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Alcea | Hollyhock | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Cola | Kola Nut | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Durio | Durian | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Gossypium | Cotton | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Hibiscus | Hibiscus, Mallow (& hybrids), Rose of Sharon, Shrub Althea | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Theobroma | Cacao | Yes | No | No | No |
Malvaceae | Tilia | Lime Tree, Linden Tree, Linden | No | Yes | No | No |
Marantaceae | Calathea | Cathedral Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Marantaceae | Maranta | Red Maranta, Green Maranta, Prayer Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Melastomataceae | Tibouchina | Tibouchina, Purple Glory Tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Menispermaceae | Abuta | Abuta | Yes | No | No | No |
Moraceae | Ficus | Fig Tree, Weeping Fig, Rubber Plant, Fiddleleaf Fig, Cuban Laurel, Creeping Fig, Triangle Ficus | Yes | No | No | No |
Moraceae | Morus | Mulberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Musaceae | Musa | Banana | Yes | No | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Acca | Pineapple Guava | Yes | No | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Callistemon | Bottlebrush | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Eucalyptus | Eucalyptus, Silver Dollar Gum | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Eugenia | Eugenia | Yes | No | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Melaleuca | Tea tree | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Leptospermum | Leptospermum, New Zealand Tea | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Myrtus | Myrtle, True Myrtle | Yes | No | No | No |
Myrtaceae | Psidium | Guava | Yes | No | No | No |
Nothofagaceae | Nothofagus | Southern Beech | No | Yes | No | No |
Nyctaginaceae | Abronia | Abronia, Sand Verbena, Wild Lantana | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Nyctaginaceae | Bougainvillea | Bougainvillea, Paper Flower | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Oleaceae | Abeliophyllum | Abeliophyllum, miseonnamu, Korean abeliophyllum, white forsythia, Korean abelialeaf | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Chionanthus | Fringe Tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Forsythia | Forsythia | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Fraxinus | Ash | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Jasminum | Jasmine, Primrose Jasmine, Downy Jasmine, Star Jasmine, Wax Jasmine | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Ligustrum | Privet, Wax-leaf Ligustrum, Green Ligustrum, Chinese Privet | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Olea | Olive | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Osmanthus | Sweet Olive | Yes | No | No | No |
Oleaceae | Syringa | Lilac | Yes | No | No | No |
Onagraceae | Fuchsia | Fuchsia | Yes | No | No | No |
Onagraceae | Gaura | Lindheimer's Beeblossom, White Gaura, Pink Gaura, Lindheimer's Clockweed, Indian Feather | Yes | No | No | No |
Onagraceae | Oenothera | Lindheimer's Beeblossom, White Gaura, Pink Gaura, Lindheimer's Clockweed, Indian Feather | Yes | No | No | No |
Orchidaceae | Aa | Altensteinia | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Acampe | Acampe Orchids, Sarcanthus | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Acanthophippium | Acanthophippium Orchids | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Cattleya | Cattleya, epiphyte | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Dactylorhiza | Dactylorhiza | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Cymbidium | Cymbidium, epiphyte | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Dendrobium | Dendrobium, epiphyte | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Epidendrum | Epidendrum, epiphyte | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Oncidium | Oncidium, epiphyte | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Orchis | Orchid | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Paphiopedilum | Paphiopedilum, epiphyte | No | No | Orchid | No |
Orchidaceae | Phalaenopsis | Phalaenopsis, epiphyte | No | No | Orchid | No |
Paeoniaceae | Paeonia | Peony | Yes | No | No | No |
Papaveraceae | Corydalis | Crested Lark | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Papaveraceae | Eschscholzia | California Poppy | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Papaveraceae | Fumaria | Corydalis | No | No | No | Yes |
Papaveraceae | Papaver | Poppy | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Passifloraceae | Passiflora | Passion Flower, Passion Fruit | Yes | No | No | No |
Paulowniaceae | Paulownia | Paulownia | Yes | No | No | No |
Pedaliaceae | Sesamum | Sesame | Yes | No | No | No |
Pentaphylacaceae | Cleyera | Japanese Cleyera | Yes | No | No | No |
Pentaphylacaceae | Ternstroemia | Japanese Ternstroemia | Yes | No | No | No |
Phrymaceae | Diplacus | Diplacus | Yes | No | No | No |
Phrymaceae | Mimulus | Mimulus | Yes | No | No | No |
Phyllanthaceae | Breynia | Snow Bush | Yes | No | No | No |
Phytolaccaceae | Phytolacca | Pokeweed | No | No | No | Yes |
Pinaceae | Abies | Fir | No | Yes | No | No |
Pinaceae | Cedrus | Cedar, Deodar Cedar | No | Yes | No | No |
Pinaceae | Larix | Larch | No | Yes | No | No |
Pinaceae | Picea | Spruce | No | Yes | No | No |
Pinaceae | Pinus | Pine | No | Yes | No | No |
Pinaceae | Pseudolarix | Golden Larch | No | Yes | No | No |
Pinaceae | Pseudotsuga | Douglas Fir | No | Yes | No | No |
Pinaceae | Tsuga | Hemlock, Canadian Hemlock | No | Yes | No | No |
Pittosporaceae | Pittosporum | Pittosporum, Cheesewood | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Acanthorrhinum | Acanthorrhinum | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Plantaginaceae | Angelonia | Angelonia | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Antirrhinum | Snapdragon | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Digitalis | Foxgloves | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Hebe | Hebe | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Linaria | Linaria, Toadflax | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Lophospermum | Lophospermum | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Plantaginaceae | Mecardonia | Mecardonia | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Plantaginaceae | Penstemon | Penstemon, Beardtongues | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Plantago | Plantain | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Russelia | Firecracker | Yes | No | No | No |
Plantaginaceae | Veronica | Speedwell | Yes | No | No | No |
Platanaceae | Platanus | Sycamore, Plane tree | Yes | No | No | No |
Plumbaginaceae | Acantholimon | Prickly Thrift | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Plumbaginaceae | Limonium | Statice | Yes | No | No | No |
Plumbaginaceae | Plumbago | (Blue) Plumbago | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Avena | Oat | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Arundinaria | Dwarf Carpet Bamboo | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Bambusa | Hedge Bamboo, Buddha Belly Bamboo, Giant Clumping Bamboo, Tuldoides Bamboo | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Calamagrostis | Reed Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Chasmanthium | River Oats | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Cortaderia | Pampas Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Hordeum | Barley | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Indocalamus | Broadleaf Bamboo | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Miscanthus | Miscanthus, Wire Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Muhlenbergia | Muhly Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Oryza | Rice | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Panicum | Panicum | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Pennisetum | Pennisetum, Red Fountain Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Phyllostachys | Bamboo | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Poa | Meadow Grass | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Saccharum | Sugarcane | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Triticum | Wheat | Yes | No | No | No |
Poaceae | Zea | Maize, Corn | Yes | No | No | No |
Podocarpaceae | Nageia | Nagi Podocarpus | Yes | No | No | No |
Podocarpaceae | Podocarpus | Podocarpus | Yes | No | No | No |
Polemoniaceae | Acanthogilia | Acanthogilia | Yes | No | No | No |
Polemoniaceae | Phlox | Phlox | Yes | No | No | No |
Polygonaceae | Acanthoscyphus | Parish's oxytheca | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Polygonaceae | Muehlenbeckia | Maidenhair | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Polygonaceae | Polygonum | Buckwheat | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Portulacaeae | Portulaca | Portulaca, Purslanes, Pigweed | Yes | No | No | No |
Primulaceae | Ardisia | Common Ardisia, Curly Ardisia, Dwarf Ardisia | Yes | No | No | No |
Primulaceae | Cyclamen | Cyclamen, Sowbread | Yes | No | No | No |
Primulaceae | Lysimachia | Golden Globe, Golden Girl | Yes | No | No | No |
Primulaceae | Primula | Primula, Primrose | Yes | No | No | No |
Proteaceae | Macadamia | Macadamia Nut | Yes | No | No | No |
Proteaceae | Protea | Protea, Sugarbushes | No | No | No | Yes |
Pteridaceae | Adiantum | Maidenhair Fern | Yes | No | No | No |
Ranunculaceae | Anemone | Anemone, Wind Flowers | Yes | No | No | No |
Ranunculaceae | Aquilegia | Columbine, Granny’s Bonnet | Yes | No | No | No |
Ranunculaceae | Clematis | Clematis | Yes | No | No | No |
Ranunculaceae | Delphinium | Delphinium, Larkspur | Yes | No | No | No |
Ranunculaceae | Dicentra | Bleeding heart | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Ranunculaceae | Ranunculus | Buttercups, Spearworts, Water Crowfoots | Yes | No | No | No |
Rhamnaceae | Ceanothus | Ceanothus, California Lilac | Yes | No | No | No |
Rhamnaceae | Frangula | Alder Buckthorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Rhamnaceae | Rhamnus | Buckthorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Rhamnaceae | Ziziphus | Jujube | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Amelanchier | Shadbush | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Aronia | Chokeberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Chaenomeles | Flowering Quince | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Cotoneaster | Cotoneaster | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Crataegus | Hawthorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Cydonia | Quince | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Dryas | Avens | No | Yes | No | No |
Rosaceae | Eriobotrya | Loquat | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Fragaria | Strawberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Geum | Avens, Geum | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Malus | Apple, Crabapple | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Mespilus | Medlar | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Photinia | Photinia , Fraser's Photinia | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Prunus | Almond, Peach, Plum, Apricot, Cherry, Cherry Laurel, Schipka Laurel, Nectarines, Peacherines, Flat Peaches | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Pyracantha | Firethorn, Pyracantha | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Pyrus | Pear | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Rhaphiolepis | Indian Hawthorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Rosa | Rose | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Rubus | Blackberry, Raspberry | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Sorbus | Rowan | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Spiraea | Spirea, Little Princess Spirea, Anthony Waterer Spirea, Meadowsweet | Yes | No | No | No |
Rosaceae | Waldsteinia | Waldsteinia, Barren Strawberries | Yes | No | No | No |
Rousseaceae | Abrophyllum | Native Hydrangea | Yes | No | No | No |
Rubiaceae | Gardenia | Gardenia | Yes | No | No | No |
Rubiaceae | Hamelia | Firebush | Yes | No | No | No |
Rubiaceae | Ixora | Ixora, Dwarf Ixora | Yes | No | No | No |
Rubiaceae | Coffea | Coffee | Yes | No | No | No |
Rubiaceae | Pentas | Pentas | Yes | No | No | No |
Rubiaceae | Serissa | Serissa | Yes | No | No | No |
Rutaceae | Citrus | Lemon, Lime, Orange, Grapefruit | Yes | No | No | No |
Rutaceae | Severinia | Boxthorn, Dwarf Boxthorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Salicaceae | Abatia | Abatia | Yes | No | No | No |
Salicaceae | Populus | Poplar, Aspen, Cottonwood | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Salicaceae | Salix | Willow | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Salicaceae | Xylosma | Xylosma, Compact Xylosma | Yes | No | No | No |
Santalaceae | Acanthosyris | Acanthosyris | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Sapindaceae | Acer | Maples (all) | Yes | No | No | No |
Sapindaceae | Aesculus | Horse chestnut | Yes | No | No | No |
Sapindaceae | Dimocarpus | Longan | Yes | No | No | No |
Sapindaceae | Koelreuteria | Koelreuteria | Yes | No | No | No |
Sapindaceae | Litchi | Lychee | Yes | No | No | No |
Sapindaceae | Nephelium | Rambutan | Yes | No | No | No |
Sapindaceae | Paullinia | Guarana | Yes | No | No | No |
Sapindaceae | Xanthoceras | Yellowhorn | Yes | No | No | No |
Saururaceae | Houttuynia | Houttuynia, Chameleon Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Saxifragaceae | Heuchera | Coral Bells | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Saxifragaceae | Saxifraga | Saxifrage, Rockfoils | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Schisandraceae | Illicium | Illicium, Star Anise, Anisetree | Yes | No | No | No |
Sciadopityaceae | Sciadopitys | Koyamaki, Japanese Umbrella Pine | Yes | No | No | No |
Scrophulariaceae | Buddleja | Butterfly-Bush | Yes | No | No | No |
Scrophulariaceae | Diascia | Twinspur | Yes | No | No | No |
Scrophulariaceae | Leucophyllum | Texas Sage | Yes | No | No | No |
Scrophulariaceae | Nemesia | Nemesia | Yes | No | No | No |
Scrophulariaceae | Stemodia | Stemodia | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Browallia | Sapphire Flower | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Brugmansia | Angel’s Trumpet | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Brunfelsia | Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Calibrachoa | Calibrachoa | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Capsicum | Pepper, Ornamental Pepper | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Cestrum | Night Jessamine | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Mandragora | Mandrake | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Nicotiana | Tobacco | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Nierembergia | Nierembergia, Cup Flowers | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Solanum | Aubergine, Brinjal, Eggplant, Potato, Tomato | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Petunia | Petunia, Surfinia | Yes | No | No | No |
Solanaceae | Salpiglossis | Salpiglossis | Yes | No | No | No |
Strelitziaceae | Strelitzia | Bird of Paradise | Yes | No | No | No |
Styracaceae | Halesia | Silverbell | Yes | No | No | No |
Styracaceae | Styrax | Styrax, Storax | Yes | No | No | No |
Tamaricaceae | Tamarix | Salt cedar | Yes | No | No | No |
Taxaceae | Taxus | Yew | Yes | No | No | No |
Taxaceae | Cephalotaxus | Harrington Plum Yew | Yes | No | No | No |
Theaceae | Camellia | Camellia, Tea Tree, Sasanqua Camellia | Yes | No | No | No |
Thymelaeaceae | Daphne | Daphnes, Winter Daphne | Yes | No | No | No |
Tropaeolaceae | Tropaeolum | Nasturtium | Yes | No | No | No |
Ulmaceae | Ulmus | Elm, Chinese Elm | Yes | No | No | No |
Ulmaceae | Zelkova | Zelkova | Yes | No | No | No |
Urticaceae | Pilea | Clearweed, Creeping Charlie, Chinese Money Plant | Yes | No | No | No |
Velloziaceae | Acanthochlamys | Acanthochlamys | Yes | No | No | No |
Verbenaceae | Acantholippia | Acantholippia | Yes | No | No | No |
Verbenaceae | Duranta | Golden Dewdrop | Yes | No | No | No |
Verbenaceae | Lantana | Lantana, Trailing Lantana | Yes | No | No | No |
Verbenaceae | Verbena | Vervains, Verbena | Yes | No | No | No |
Violaceae | Viola | Viola, Pansy, Violet | Yes | No | No | No |
Vitaceae | Acareosperma | Acareosperma | Yes | No | No | No |
Vitaceae | Cissus | Grape Ivy | Yes | No | No | No |
Vitaceae | Parthenocissus | Creeper | Yes | No | No | No |
Vitaceae | Vitis | Grapevine | Yes | No | No | No |
Xyridaceae | Abolboda | Abolboda | Sometimes | No | No | Sometimes |
Zingiberaceae | Zingiber | Gingers | Yes | No | No | No |
This list is a living document that is constantly updated as new trials are conducted and scientific journal articles are published identifying new plant mycorrhizal statuses. If a family or genus is not included on the list, then an internet search may be helpful. However, if you are performing trials, rest assured that regardless of the mycorrhizal status of a particular plant species, the use of a MycoApply product will not cause harm to your plants. If you wish to confirm colonization of an unlisted plant in your trials, please follow the instructions on the Trial Analysis sheet for root colonization assay submission directions and fee.